NJ Environmental Federation and member groups have been working to protect Barnegat Bay, a critical ecoystem in New Jersey, from the damaging effects of Oyster Creek Nuclear Power Plant, one of the oldest nuclear power plants in the country with a history of numerous safety violations - including leaking radioactive waste.
Read our latest Opinion Editorial, Make Plant Safer, or Close it Now, written by Janet Tauro, NJEF Board Chair.
On December 16, 2010, we celebrated a victory when Governor Christie announced closure of Oyster Creek Nuclear plant in 9 years. This announcement came as a result of our pressure to require cooling towers at the plant and Exelon's refusal to do so, leading to its ultimate shut down.
Several years ago, although we opposed the relicensing, Exelon received permission from the federal Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to continue operating Oyster Creek, which opened in 1969, through 2029. The company announced last week that it will retire the facility in 2019.
Peggi Sturmfels, program organizer for the New Jersey Environmental Federation (NJEF), the New Jersey Chapter of Clean Water Action, called the early shutdown "a win for the long-term health of Barnegat Bay" and noted that cooling tower litigation and federal regulation would likely have taken longer with an uncertain result.
Lynn Thorp, national programs coordinator for Clean Water Action, pointed to water protection concerns as a key consideration at Oyster Creek and other plants nationwide.
"Nuclear plants, especially older ones like Oyster Creek, pose serious water problems. In addition to leaks, these plants consume and waste large quantities of water in the cooling process," said Thorp. "Throughout the entire nuclear cycle, from mining and processing into fuel, to plant operations and the still-unsolved waste management challenges, this technology places our water at risk and adds to the already-staggering costs," she added.
Amy Goldsmith, state director of the New Jersey Environmental Federation, said the planned closure of Oyster Creek opens up new avenues for the state to pursue green technology.
"We now have more tools at our disposal to save the Barnegat Bay and prevent future public and ecological harm from radiation, fish kills, and thermal pollution," Goldsmith said.
Goldsmith noted that even though the plant will shut down, a majority of the work force will be employed through a decommissioning phase that could last a decade, and the security and management of the tons of accumulated radioactive nuclear waste will continue forever.
"We will continue our work as advocates with the administration and all stakeholders to restore the bay, and ensure a just transition for workers," Goldsmith said.
Creek nuclear plant was greater than expected, having spread to the Cohansey aquifer, a major source of drinking water for South Jerseyans. The radioactive contaminant, tritium, was found at over 50 times the federal drinking water standard.Peggi Sturmfels, Program Organizer, 732-280-898, psturmfels@cleanwater.org